China e bolokile boemo ba eona e le naha e kholo ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng ea tlhahiso bakeng sa selemo sa 11 se latellanang 'me boleng bo ekelitsoeng ba indasteri bo fihla ho li-yuan tse libilione tse 31.3 ($ 4.84 trillion), ho latela Lekala la Indasteri le Theknoloji ea Boitsebiso ka Mantaha.
Indasteri ea tlhahiso ea Chaena e etsa hoo e ka bang karolo ea 30 lekholong ea indasteri ea tlhahiso ea lefatše. Nakong ea Moralo oa Lilemo tse Hlano tsa 13 (2016-2020), karolelano ea sekhahla sa kholo ea boleng bo ekelitsoeng ba indasteri ea theknoloji e phahameng e fihlile ho liperesente tse 10.4, e neng e le liperesente tse 4.9 ho feta sekhahla sa kholo ea kholo ea boleng bo ekelitsoeng ba indasteri. Xiao Yaqing, letona la indasteri le theknoloji ea tlhahisoleseling kopanong ea boralitaba.
Boleng bo ekelitsoeng ba software ea phetiso ea tlhahisoleseling le indasteri ea litšebeletso tsa theknoloji ea tlhahisoleseling le tsona li eketsehile haholo, ho tloha ho litrilione tse ka bang 1.8 ho isa ho 3.8 trillion, mme karolo ea GDP e eketsehile ho tloha ho 2.5 ho isa ho 3.7 lekholong, Xiao o itse.
Indasteri ea NEV
Ho sa le joalo, China e tla tsoelapele ho matlafatsa nts'etsopele ea likoloi tse ncha tsa motlakase (NEV). Selemong se fetileng, Lekgotla la Naha le ile la fana ka sedikadikwe mabapi le ntshetsopele ya boleng bo hodimo ba makoloi a matjha a matla ho tloha ka 2021 ho ya ho 2035 ka boiteko ba ho matlafatsa indasteri ya NEV. Bophahamo ba tlhahiso le thekiso ea China likoloing tse ncha tsa matla li maemong a pele lefatšeng ka lilemo tse tšeletseng tse latellanang.
Leha ho le joalo, tlholisano e teng 'marakeng oa NEV e bohale. Ho ntse ho e-na le mathata a mangata mabapi le theknoloji, boleng le maikutlo a bareki, a ntseng a hloka ho rarolloa.
Xiao o itse naha e tla tsoela pele ho ntlafatsa maemo le ho matlafatsa taolo ea boleng ho latela litlhoko tsa mmaraka, haholo boiphihlelo ba basebelisi. Theknoloji le lisebelisoa tsa ts'ehetso li bohlokoa 'me nts'etsopele ea NEV e tla kopanngoa le ho aha litsela tse bohlale, marang-rang a likhokahano, le lits'ebeletso tse ngata tsa ho tjhaja le ho paka makoloi.
Indasteri ea chip
Lekeno le kopaneng la thekiso ea potoloho ea China le lebelletsoe ho fihla ho li-yuan tse libilione tse 884.8 ka 2020 ka sekhahla sa kholo ea liperesente tse 20, e leng makhetlo a mararo sekhahla sa kholo ea indasteri ea lefats'e ka nako e ts'oanang, Xiao o boletse.
Naha e tla tsoelapele ho fokotsa lekhetho bakeng sa likhoebo tsa lefapha lena, ho matlafatsa le ho ntlafatsa motheo oa indasteri ea li-chip, ho kenyeletsoa lisebelisoa, lits'ebetso le lisebelisoa.
Xiao o lemositse hore nts'etsopele ea indasteri ea li-chip e tobane le menyetla le mathata. Hoa hlokahala ho matlafatsa tšebelisano-mmoho lefats'eng lohle ho aha ka kopanelo ketane ea indasteri ea li-chip le ho etsa hore e tšoarelle ha Xiao a re mmuso o tla tsepamisa maikutlo ho theheng tikoloho ea khoebo e shebaneng le 'maraka, e thehiloeng molaong le ea machabeng.
Nako ea poso: Sep-09-2021